NAS Mail — Practical email, follow-up and inbox workflow guidance for small organisations.

How Bookkeepers Can Record the Evidence Behind a Correction

A bookkeeping correction may be perfectly reasonable when it is made, yet become difficult to understand later if the supporting evidence remains in a separate message or in somebody's memory. The revised entry then shows what changed without explaining why.

A correction evidence note creates a concise link between the original issue, the evidence reviewed and the resulting bookkeeping action. It should support the working record without becoming a substitute for the underlying source documents.

Identify the original record precisely

Reference the transaction, account, period and other information needed to locate the item that required correction. Avoid descriptions so broad that another reviewer cannot tell which entry was changed.

If several entries are affected, define the bounded group rather than listing unrelated activity together.

State the issue without rewriting history

Describe what was wrong, incomplete or unsupported in the original position. Keep the explanation factual and distinguish an identified error from an assumption that was later clarified.

The note should not imply that evidence was available earlier if it only arrived after the original processing.

Point to the supporting evidence

Identify the source document, client response, reconciliation evidence or appropriate review that supports the correction. Where records are stored elsewhere, reference their approved location rather than creating unnecessary duplicate copies.

If professional judgement was required, record the appropriate review or approval through the firm's established process.

Describe the correction actually made

Record the resulting bookkeeping action clearly enough to connect the evidence to the revised position. Do not use a vague phrase such as fixed entry when the working history needs to show what changed.

Keep operational explanation separate from any specialist accounting conclusion outside the bookkeeper's responsibility.

Check connected records for impact

A correction may affect a reconciliation, customer or supplier account, open query or other working record. Identify the connected items that genuinely need updating.

This prevents the main entry from being corrected while an old exception remains open elsewhere.

Preserve approval where the process requires it

If the firm's controls require another person to review certain corrections, keep that approval connected to the change. Do not invent an approval step where none exists, but do not bypass an established one for convenience.

Clear ownership is especially useful where the correction changes a previously reviewed position.

Close with a current, understandable record

Confirm that the corrected entry, supporting evidence and any dependent working records now agree. Remove obsolete reminders while retaining the appropriate history of the issue and resolution.

A concise correction evidence note makes bookkeeping changes easier to review and hand over. It allows a future reader to follow the path from the original issue to the supported correction without guessing why the record changed.